Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
The following simple chart may be helpful in answering the questions:
Disease | When communicable | Symptom |
J | Always | Red splotches appear Day after Inf. |
K | Day after infection | Blue lips or red splotches appear day of Inf. |
L | Only with J | Swollen ears appear Day after Inf. Negated by disease K |
Tuesday:Peter and Paul
Wednesday: Paul and Mary
If Paul had red splotches on Tuesday, then he either was infected with Disease J on Monday or was infected with Disease K on Tuesday. Therefore:
I. He could have given Peter Disease J because J is always communicable. True
II. Paul could not have given Peter Disease K on Tuesday, because Disease K is not communicable until the day after (Wednesday). FASLE
III. Paul could have given Mary Disease J because Disease J is always communicable. True.
IV. Paul could have given Mary Disease K because Disease K is communicable a day after infection (Wednesday). True